Health

Frequently Asked Questions About Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes: Maintaining blood sugar or glucose within an acknowledged healthy range will help boost your energy levels and prevent future health issues. However, according to Web MD, your sugar levels may shoot up irrespective of the efforts you are putting in towards controlling it.

You should try to identify the things you need to watch for, and that should keep you on the right track. Let us discuss some frequently asked questions about Type 1 Diabetes.

What is ‘Type 1 diabetes?

Type 1 diabetes is a health condition wherein the insulin-making cells present in the pancreas are destroyed by your immune system. These cells are known as beta cells. Type 1 diabetes is usually, a condition diagnosed in young people and kids. It is often referred to as juvenile diabetes.

What Are the Implications of very high or low blood sugar?

Even while sticking to your diabetes care plan and regularly checking your blood glucose, you may still experience phases of very high or low blood sugar levels now and then.

For instance, working out for less or more than usual could dramatically alter blood glucose levels. Very low blood glucose is a condition referred to as hypoglycemia. This condition requires immediate medical intervention and treatment.

When your blood glucose is too high, you are experiencing hyperglycemia. If hyperglycemia is neglected and not treated, it may culminate in diabetic ketoacidosis necessitating immediate medical care. Seek assistance and guidance from your diabetes care team. They will be there for you every step of the way during the entire diabetes management process.

What are the signs of Type 1 Diabetes?

Some early Type 1 diabetes symptoms may include vomiting, nausea, or stomach pains. These symptoms may develop within just a few months or even weeks. Type 1 diabetes could prove to be a severe health condition, and it may impact you while you are a young adult, a kid, or in your teenage years. It can take place at any age. Some of the signs of type 1 diabetes are:

Weight Loss:

The glucose that is flushed out with your urine eliminates calories too. That is chiefly the reason why several high blood sugar patients lose weight. Dehydration plays a major role too.

Dehydration:

When the sugar level shoots up in your blood, you develop a tendency to pee more often. It is the body’s response to high glucose as it eliminates excess sugar. A tremendous quantity of water is flushed out with your urine which causes dehydration, and your body starts drying out.

Damage to the Body:

Over an extended period, high blood glucose or sugar levels can start harming the nerves and tiny blood vessels in your heart, kidney, and eyes. You may end up getting atherosclerosis or hardened arteries that can culminate in heart attacks and strokes.

DKA or Diabetic Ketoacidosis:

If your body is not able to get adequate glucose or sugar for fuel, it will instead, start breaking down fat cells. Your liver may rise to the occasion and start releasing the stored sugar. This leads to the development of chemicals known as ketones.

Even though the liver helps by releasing glucose it had stored earlier. However, your body is not capable of using it without insulin. Hence, it starts building up or accumulating in your blood with ketones that are acidic in nature.

This combination of excess sugar, acid buildup, and dehydration is referred to as ketoacidosis and could be fatal if not administered or treated at once.

What Factors Impact Your Blood Glucose?

Many factors can influence the level of your blood glucose. While you may find some like illness, hormonal imbalance, and stress more difficult to exercise control on, other factors like diet, exercise, and medication are easier to manage.

The Diet:

The diet you follow is one of the most important factors for managing your blood sugar level. You must avoid foods rich in simple carbohydrates like white bread, pasta, rice, and potatoes because these foods have a low glycemic index.

It means that these foods are more quickly digested and cause blood sugar levels to spike. It is better to change your diet to whole grains and include veggies and fruits. Make it a point to avoid fatty red meats and opt for poultry, fish, and low-fat dairy products.

You should consume foods high in non-soluble fiber as it helps blood sugar control. Foods rich in non-soluble fiber help maintain healthy bowel movements and keep your body free from toxin accumulation.

Regular Exercise:

You must also abandon a sedentary lifestyle and exercise 30-45 minutes daily for better weight management and blood sugar control. Exercise encourages the production of insulin, which is vital for controlling blood glucose. You can walk briskly, swim, run, bike, or work out in a gym if you prefer to work up a sweat, increase your heart rate, and burn calories.

Conclusion on Type 1 Diabetes

Follow proper diabetic care plans and take your prescribed drugs without fail. Diabetes medications like insulin help to control and check blood glucose levels.

Focus on learning to balance your medications like insulin with the right foods. Seek advice from your care team regarding insulin usage and when and how to adjust or tweak dosage.

Health

Report Causes Pfizer Stock to Climb Approximately $1 Billion Acquired by Starboard

(VOR News) – According to a rumor that activist investor Pfizer Starboard Value has taken a holding in the struggling pharmaceutical business that is expected to be worth around one billion dollars, the stock of Pfizer (PFE) is on the increase in premarket trading on Monday.

This comes after the report was made public. The report was made available to the general public following this. Starboard Value was successful in moving forward with the acquisition of the position.

Starboard is said to have approached Ian Read, a former chief executive officer of Pfizer, and Frank D’Amelio, a former chief financial officer, in order to seek assistance with its goals of boosting the performance of the company, according to the Wall Street Journal. Read and D’Amelio are both former Pfizer executives.

The purpose of this is to facilitate the accomplishment of its objectives, which include enhancing the overall performance of the firm.

In their previous jobs, D’Amelio and Read were chief financial officers.

It is stated in the report that the hedge fund is of the opinion that Pfizer, which is currently being managed by Albert Bourla, who succeeded Read as Chief Executive Officer (CEO) in 2019, does not demonstrate the same level of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) discipline that Read did. Bourla took over for Read in 2019. Read was succeeded by Bourla in the year 2019.

Pfizer, a multinational pharmaceutical conglomerate, has made substantial investments in the acquisition of more companies that are involved in the research and development of cancer medicines.

These businesses have been acquired for billions of dollars. The biotechnology company Seagen, which was acquired by Pfizer in the previous year for a price of $43 billion, is included in this category. One of the businesses that can be classified as belonging to this category is Seagen.

In spite of the fact that the S&P 500 Index experienced a 21% increase in 2024.

No major trading occurred in Pfizer stock that year.

Due to the fact that the demand for Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccines fell after the firm reached its pandemic peak in 2021, the share price of the corporation has decreased by over fifty percent since that time.

This drop has occurred ever since the company’s shares reached their maximum peak, which was during the time that this decline occurred. Not only have they not changed at all, but they have also remained essentially stable. This is in contrast to the S&P 500, which has gained 21% since the beginning of this year.

Recently, the corporation was forced to take a hit when it decided to recall all of the sickle cell illness medications that it had distributed all over the world.

Fears that the prescription could lead patients to experience severe agony and possibly even death were the impetus for the decision to recall the product. In spite of the fact that Pfizer’s stock is increasing by almost three percent as a result of the news that followed the company’s decision, this is the circumstance that has come about.

SOURCE: IPN

Health

New Study Reveals Drinking Soda Pop Increases the Risk of Stroke

If you drink too much soda, fruit juice and coffee, beware!

A recent report from global research indicates that excessive consumption of coffee or soda pop is associated with an increased risk of stroke, although the intake of black and green tea is correlated with a reduced risk. Excessive consumption of soda pop or coffee warrants caution!

Recent research indicates that it may substantially elevate the risk of stroke.

Consuming four cups of coffee daily elevates the risk of stroke, according to studies, although ingesting 3-4 cups of black or green tea daily typically offers protection against stroke. Additionally, consume more coffee; it may reduce your risk of mortality.

Recent findings from global research studies co-led by the University of Galway and McMaster University, alongside an international consortium of stroke researchers, indicate that soda, encompassing both sugar-sweetened and artificially sweetened variants such as diet or zero sugar, is associated with a 22 percent heightened risk of stroke. The risk escalated significantly with the consumption of two or more of these beverages daily.

Stroke Risk Fizzy Drinks and Soda Pop

The correlation between fizzy drinks consumption and stroke risk was most pronounced in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and South America. Women exhibit the most elevated risk of stroke from bleeding (intracranial hemorrhage) associated with fruit juice beverages. Consuming over 7 cups of water daily diminishes the likelihood of stroke due to a clot.

Researchers observed that numerous items advertised as fruit juice are derived from concentrates and have added sugars and preservatives, potentially negating the advantages often associated with fresh fruit and instead elevating stroke risk.

Fruit juice beverages were associated with a 37 percent heightened risk of stroke resulting from bleeding (intracranial hemorrhage). Consuming two of these beverages daily increases the risk thrice.

Consuming over four cups of coffee daily elevates the risk of stroke by 37 percent, although lower consumption levels do not correlate with stroke risk. Conversely, tea consumption was associated with an 18-20 percent reduction in stroke risk. Additionally, consuming 3-4 cups daily of black tea, such as Breakfast and Earl Grey varieties, excluding green and herbal teas, was associated with a 29 percent reduced risk of stroke.

Consuming 3-4 cups of green tea daily was associated with a 27 percent reduction in stroke risk. Notably, the addition of milk may diminish or inhibit the advantageous effects of antioxidants present in tea. The lower risk of stroke associated with tea consumption was negated for individuals who added milk.

Disclaimer: This article is intended solely for informational reasons and should not be considered a replacement for professional medical counsel. Consistently consult your physician regarding any inquiries pertaining to a medical problem.

Starbucks Faces Sales Decline Amid Price Fatigue and Rising Competition

Starbucks Faces Sales Decline Amid Price Fatigue and Rising Competition

Health

Following a Diagnosis of Breast Cancer, What Else Should You Know?

(VOR News) – Even though breast cancer affects one in eight American women, receiving a diagnosis can make a woman feel isolated.

Experts in breast cancer from the American College of Physicians (ACS) advise patients on how to manage their disease so that they may better cope with this awful information.

First, the kind and stage of breast cancer dictates the course of your care.

In addition to immunotherapy and chemotherapy, there are various surgical options available for the treatment of breast cancer.

Women of African descent are disproportionately affected by triple-negative breast cancer, an extremely aggressive form of the disease that has never proven easy to treat.

According to the American Cancer Society, pembrolizumab (Keytruda), an immunotherapy, has been shown to be helpful when combined with chemotherapy and is currently the recommended course of treatment for certain combinations of triple-negative breast cancer.

In her presentation, Dr. Katharine Yao said, “It’s really important that the patient and physician discuss the patient’s preferences and values when deciding what type of treatment to pursue and that they have an honest, individualized discussion with their care team.”

She is currently responsible for developing breast cancer treatment recommendations for more than 575 hospitals and institutions nationwide in her role as chair of the American College of Surgeons’ National Accreditation Program for Breast Institutions (NAPBC).

Yao, vice chair of research at Endeavor Health NorthShore Hospitals in New York, pointed out that each decision made about a patient’s treatment plan should take her preferences and diagnosis into consideration.

She ought to think about whether she would prefer a mastectomy—a surgical procedure that involves removing the entire breast with or without reconstruction—or a lumpectomy, which involves a surgical procedure that spares part of the breast tissue.

She stated that “the breast cancer you have may be very different from the breast cancer you hear about in your neighbor, colleague, or friend” in a press release issued by the American Cancer Society (ACS).

“Consider that while discussing breast cancer with others.”

Throughout your journey, it is critical that you look after your emotional health because having breast cancer may have a detrimental impact on your mental health.

“Getting a cancer diagnosis does not mean that everything in your life stops to be normal.” Director of the Fellowship in the Diseases of the Breast program at the Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute at the University of Arkansas and state head of the American Cancer Society Commission on Cancer for Arkansas, Dr. Daniela Ochoa She thinks adding the burden of a cancer diagnosis and treatment to all the other pressures in life may be taxing.

“Managing stress and emotional health is vital component of a treatment plan.”

Ochoa recommends clinically trained psychologists and social workers who have assisted people in coping with cancer to anyone receiving treatment. Learning coping techniques might also be facilitated by joining cancer support groups or cancer wellness initiatives.

Breast cancer specialists say your care team is crucial.

The American Cancer Society (ACS) defines comprehensive care as having support at every stage of the procedure from surgeons, oncologists, patient navigators, nurses, social workers, psychologists, and other specialists.

After receiving a breast cancer diagnosis, women should see a surgeon or medical oncologist to explore their options; nevertheless, treatment shouldn’t be discontinued after just one appointment or after surgery is over.

Additionally, you can ask trustworthy friends or family members to accompany you to appointments and aid you with research or notes. They could serve as a network of support for you.

Yao stated in his talk that “one of the most important things is that patients should search out a team they have confidence in, that they trust will have their back when they need it, and a team they feel they can get access to and that will help them when they are in need.”

SOURCE: MP