Science
10 Fun Facts About Space That Will Blow Your Mind

(CTN News) – Space, the final frontier, has fascinated humans for centuries. From exploring the planets in our solar system to discovering black holes, the vast expanse of space holds endless mysteries waiting to be uncovered. Explore the universe with our list of 10 fun facts about space!
Fact 1: The Sun Makes up 99.86% of the Mass in Our Solar System
The sun is the star at the center of our solar system and is responsible for providing the energy that sustains life on Earth.
It is so massive that it makes up 99.86% of the total mass in our solar system, with the eight planets and other bodies making up the remaining 0.14%.
Fact 2: The Coldest Place in the Universe is Earth
While space is known for its frigid temperatures, Earth is the coldest place in the universe.
In 1995, scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology created a cloud of sodium atoms cooled to just a few millionths of a degree above absolute zero, which is -459.67 degrees Fahrenheit.
Fact 3: There Are More Stars in the Universe Than Grains of Sand on Earth
The universe is vast beyond imagination, and it contains more stars than grains of sand on all the beaches on Earth. Estimates put the number of stars in the universe at around 10^24, or one septillion.
Fact 4: The Moon is Moving Away from Earth
The moon, our closest neighbor in space, is slowly moving away from Earth at a rate of about 1.5 inches per year.
While this might not seem like much, it adds up over time, and in a few billion years, the moon will be too far away from Earth to cause tides.
Fact 5: The Hubble Space Telescope Can See Back to Almost the Beginning of Time
The Hubble Space Telescope launched into orbit in 1990, has revolutionized our understanding of the universe.
It can see back to almost the beginning of time, capturing images of galaxies and stars formed just a few hundred million years after the Big Bang.
Fact 6: The Milky Way is Not the Only Galaxy in the Universe
The Milky Way, our home galaxy, is just one of the billions of galaxies in the universe. Recent estimates suggest there could be as many as two trillion galaxies in the observable universe.
Fact 7. Saturn has the most number of moons
Saturn has the most moons of any planet in the solar system, with 82 moons discovered so far.
Fact 8. Black holes are not black
Black holes are not black. They are invisible because they trap all light that comes close to them. They emit no light, which makes them appear black.
Fact 9. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system, with a diameter of about 86,881 miles.
Fact 10. There could be parallel universes
Scientists have theorized that there could be parallel universes existing alongside our own. These parallel universes could have different laws of physics and different versions of ourselves.
Conclusion
In conclusion, space is full of surprises and mysteries waiting to be discovered. These 10 fun facts only scratch what space has to offer.
Whether you’re an amateur astronomer or just someone who appreciates the beauty of the cosmos, there’s always something new and exciting to learn about space.
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Science
NASA Switches Off Instrument On Voyager 2 Spacecraft To Save Power

NEW YORK — To save power, NASA turned off another scientific equipment on its long-running Voyager 2 spacecraft.
NASA Switches Off Instrument On the Spacecraft To Save Power
The space agency announced on Tuesday that 2’s plasma science instrument, meant to study the movement of charged atoms, was turned off in late September to allow the spacecraft to continue exploring for as long as possible, which is estimated to be into the 2030s.
NASA turned off a suite of instruments on Voyager 2 and its twin, Voyager 1, after exploring the gas giant planets in the 1980s. Both are currently in interstellar space or the region between stars. The plasma instrument on Voyager 1 stopped working years ago and was finally shut off in 2007.
The remaining four instruments on 2 will continue to collect data on magnetic fields and particles. Its mission is to investigate the regions of space beyond the sun’s protective sphere.
NASA Switches Off Instrument On Voyager 2 Spacecraft To Save Power
It launched in 1977, is the only spacecraft to have visited Uranus and Neptune. It is now more than 12 billion miles (19.31 billion kilometers) from Earth. 1 is more than 15 billion miles (24.14 billion kilometers) beyond Earth.
SOURCE | AP
Science
Hurricane Kirk Could Cause Dangerous Surf Conditions Along The US East Coast

MIAMI — Hurricane Kirk’s waves could generate life-threatening surf and rip current conditions this weekend throughout the United States East Coast, as well as in Bermuda, the Greater Antilles, and the Bahamas, according to forecasters.
Kirk was a Category 3 hurricane in the middle Atlantic Ocean that might grow further but was predicted to stay away from land, according to the Miami-based National Hurricane Center on Thursday.
Hurricane Kirk Could Cause Dangerous Surf Conditions Along The US East Coast
Kirk-generated swells were forecast to reach parts of the Leeward Islands on Friday, Bermuda and the Greater Antilles on Saturday, and the East Coast and the Bahamas on Sunday, according to the center.
No coastal watches or warnings were in effect. The major storm was around 1,130 miles (1,820 kilometers) east of the Leeward Islands, with maximum sustained winds of 125 mph (205 km/h).
Meanwhile, Tropical Storm Leslie formed late Wednesday in the eastern Atlantic and is expected to strengthen into a hurricane in the following days, forecasters said. It was also not considered a threat to the land.
Hurricane Kirk Could Cause Dangerous Surf Conditions Along The US East Coast
The storm was about 540 miles (870 kilometers) southwest of Cabo Verde’s southernmost tip, with maximum sustained winds of 45 mph (75 kph), according to the center.
The storms raged in the Atlantic as rescuers in the United States Southeast sought for missing persons after Hurricane Helene struck last week, leaving a trail of death and devastation.
SOURCE | AP
Science
Giant Fossilised Footprint Of Dinosaur Found in China

(CTN News) – A team of palaeontologists believes they have discovered fossilized footprints of one of China’s largest raptors. The collection of five fossilized dinosaur footprints is half the length of a school bus.
The footprints were discovered in a dinosaur trackway in south-east China in 2020. Scientists believe dinosaurs walked over the muddy river during the Cretaceous period, leaving footprints. Some footprints have been preserved for tens of millions of years.
The dinosaur trackway was unearthed in Longxiang and is around the size of a hockey rink. Some of the footprints are unusually formed, with intact imprints of only two toes.
Fossilised footprint of megaraptor found in China

Giant fossil footprints lead to megaraptor dinosaur discovery in China
Raptors, or predatory birds, are often small and referred to as deinonychosaurs. For example, a Velociraptor is around the size of a turkey. Few raptors, such as the Utahraptor and Dakotaraptor, increased in size significantly, reaching lengths of 5 to 6 metres. The Triassic ichthyosaur was the largest raptor known until now.
According to the scientists, the predator would have attacked its prey with a pair of huge “killing claws” on each foot.
What scientists discovered recently in China is massive, far larger than the largest superpredator known to date.
Scott Persons of the College of Charleston in South Carolina, and his colleagues, added another large raptor to the list. They named it Fujianipus, and they believe it lived in East Asia some 96 million years ago.

Scott Persons at the College of Charleston in South Carolina and his colleagues added another giant raptor to the list. They named it Fujianipus, and they say it lived in East Asia about 96 million years ago. Photograph:(Twitter)
Persons and his colleagues are currently working on areas of Fujianipus’ skeleton, therefore little is known. The investigators only discovered a few of its 36-centimetre-long imprints.
“Preservation conditions were right for footprints but not so great for bones,” Persons said. However, scientists are certain that the footprints belong to a raptor because each one contains the imprint of only two toes, which corresponds to the foot anatomy of raptors. Raptors generally have three toes, but they keep one off the ground to preserve the big claw at the tip from wear and tear.
People believe Fujianipus demonstrates that raptors had the ability to grow much larger and compete with the largest predatory dinosaurs on the landscape at the time – allosauroids, some of which exceeded 10 metres or more in length.
According to Persons, raptors had an advantage over allosauroids in terms of speed. However, without fossilized leg bones, the researchers cannot correctly measure Fujianipus’ speed.
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