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Japan Reveals Its Largest $320bn Military Build-up Since World War II

Japan Reveals Its Largest $320bn Military Build-up Since World War II

(CTN NEWS) – On Friday, Japan unveiled its biggest military build-up since World War Two with a $320 billion plan to buy missiles that can strike China.

And prepare it for sustained conflict as tensions in the region and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine raise fears of conflict.

Based on existing expenditures, the expansive five-year plan will elevate Japan to the third-largest military spender in the world, behind the United States and China.

According to Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, the ramp-up is “my response to the myriad security problems that we confront,” Japan and its people are experiencing a “turning point in history.”

His government is concerned that Russia’s precedent-setting activities could embolden China to attack Taiwan, harm the nearby Japanese territories, and stop cutting-edge semiconductors flow.

Japan Reveals Its Largest $320bn Military Build-up Since World War II

Japan’s Prime Minister Fumio Kishida attends a press conference in Tokyo, Japan, on December 16, 2022, addressing some topics such as National Security Strategy, and political and social issues facing Japan in today’s World crisis. David Mareuil/Pool via REUTERS

And probably close off sea lanes that transport Middle Eastern oil.

“This is giving Japan a new direction.” Yoji Koda, a former admiral of the Maritime Self-Defense Force, oversaw the Japanese fleet in 2008.

“Predicted that the Self-Defense Forces would be a real, effective force on par with any in the world if properly implemented.”

The government also announced plans to increase transportation capacity, store spare parts and other armaments, and enhance cyberwarfare capabilities.

Japan handed up the ability to wage war and the means to do so in its post-war constitution, written by Americans.

The strategy document stated, “Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is a severe violation of laws that prohibit the use of force and has shaken the foundations of the world order.”

Japan Reveals Its Largest $320bn Military Build-up Since World War II

During an International Fleet Review, Japan’s Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) soldiers stand on the JMSDF’s multi-purpose destroyer Izumo (DDH-183) to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the foundation of JMSDF, at Sagami Bay, off Yokosuka, south of Tokyo, Japan November 6, 2022. REUTERS/Issei Kato/Pool

“The largest geopolitical challenge Japan has ever faced, it continued, was posed by China,” which also noted that Beijing has not ruled out using force to annex Taiwan.

A different national security plan statement pledged tight cooperation with the US and other like-minded countries to thwart threats to the existing international order and singled out China, Russia, and North Korea.

U.S. Ambassador to Japan Rahm Emanuel stated in a statement that “the Prime Minister is making a clear, unequivocal strategic statement about Japan’s role as a security supplier in the Indo-Pacific.”

He said, “He has put a capital “D” next to Japan’s deterrence.”

https://twitter.com/USAmbJapan/status/1603708004230000641?cxt=HHwWgsCjudv7wcEsAAAA

Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen expressed her expectations for further defense collaboration with Japan when she met with the Chairman of the Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association, Mitsuo Ohashi, on Friday in Taipei.

The presidential office cited Tsai as stating, “We look forward to Taiwan and Japan continuing to generate new cooperative accomplishments in numerous domains.

Such as national defense and security, the economy, commerce, and industrial transformation.”

According to a statement from its embassy in Japan, China accused Japan of making untrue assertions over China’s military actions in the new security plan.

Japan Reveals Its Largest $320bn Military Build-up Since World War II

Japan’s Maritime Self-Defense Force’s (JMSDF) JS Mogami (FFM-1), a Japanese multi-mission stealth frigate, takes part in the International Fleet Review to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the foundation of JMSDF, at Sagami Bay, off Yokosuka, south of Tokyo, Japan, November 6, 2022. REUTERS/Issei Kato/Poo

UKRAINE: THE LEARNINGS

A retired Air Self-Defense Force general named Toshimichi Nagaiwa remarked, “The Ukraine war has taught us the necessity of being able to prolong a fight, and that is something Japan has not yet been equipped for.”

He said, “Japan is going slow; we were 20 m behind in the 400 m race.”

At the turn of the century, China’s military budget surpassed Japan’s and is now more than four times bigger.

According to military insiders who spoke to Reuters, Japan’s most pressing issues include a scarcity of bombs and spare components that renders planes unusable and disables other military apparatus.

With Kishida’s plan, defense spending will quadruple to 2% of GDP over five years, exceeding a self-imposed budget cap of 1% that has been in place since 1976.

Based on existing budgets, it will make Japan the world’s third-largest military spender behind the United States and China and expand the defense ministry’s budget to around a tenth of public spending.

This spending spree would provide Japanese manufacturers of military hardware like Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) (7011.T) jobs.

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries is anticipated to be in charge of developing three longer-range missiles that will be a member of Japan’s new missile force.

In a cooperative initiative launched last week by Japan, Britain, and Italy, MHI will also work with BAE Systems PLC (BAES.L) and Leonardo SPA (LDOF.MI) to construct Japan’s upcoming jet fighter.

That was funded by $5.6 billion from Tokyo’s five-year defense plan.

Japan Reveals Its Largest $320bn Military Build-up Since World War II

Japan’s Prime Minister Fumio Kishida attends a news conference in Tokyo, Japan, on December 16, 2022, addressing some topics such as National Security Strategy and political and social issues facing Japan in today’s world crisis. David Mareuil/Pool via REUTERS

International businesses will also profit. Japan claims to include Raytheon Technologies’ (RTX.N) ship-launched Tomahawk cruise missiles in its new deterrent force.

Over the following five years, Japan will also purchase Lockheed Martin F-35 stealth fighters, helicopters, submarines, battleships, heavy-lift transport jets, and attacks.

And surveillance drones, interceptor missiles for ballistic missile defense, and satellite communications equipment.

Kishida’s ruling coalition announced it would increase tobacco, corporation, and income taxes for disaster reconstruction to pay for such equipment.

The Japanese leader has not yet specified when he will put the higher rates into effect because there is still substantial opposition to tax increases within his ruling Liberal Democratic party.

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Google’s Search Dominance Is Unwinding, But Still Accounting 48% Search Revenue

Google

Google is so closely associated with its key product that its name is a verb that signifies “search.” However, Google’s dominance in that sector is dwindling.

According to eMarketer, Google will lose control of the US search industry for the first time in decades next year.

Google will remain the dominant search player, accounting for 48% of American search advertising revenue. And, remarkably, Google is still increasing its sales in the field, despite being the dominating player in search since the early days of the George W. Bush administration. However, Amazon is growing at a quicker rate.

google

Google’s Search Dominance Is Unwinding

Amazon will hold over a quarter of US search ad dollars next year, rising to 27% by 2026, while Google will fall even more, according to eMarketer.

The Wall Street Journal was first to report on the forecast.

Lest you think you’ll have to switch to Bing or Yahoo, this isn’t the end of Google or anything really near.

Google is the fourth-most valued public firm in the world. Its market worth is $2.1 trillion, trailing just Apple, Microsoft, and the AI chip darling Nvidia. It also maintains its dominance in other industries, such as display advertisements, where it dominates alongside Facebook’s parent firm Meta, and video ads on YouTube.

To put those “other” firms in context, each is worth more than Delta Air Lines’ total market value. So, yeah, Google is not going anywhere.

Nonetheless, Google faces numerous dangers to its operations, particularly from antitrust regulators.

On Monday, a federal judge in San Francisco ruled that Google must open up its Google Play Store to competitors, dealing a significant blow to the firm in its long-running battle with Fortnite creator Epic Games. Google announced that it would appeal the verdict.

In August, a federal judge ruled that Google has an illegal monopoly on search. That verdict could lead to the dissolution of the company’s search operation. Another antitrust lawsuit filed last month accuses Google of abusing its dominance in the online advertising business.

Meanwhile, European regulators have compelled Google to follow tough new standards, which have resulted in multiple $1 billion-plus fines.

google

Pixa Bay

Google’s Search Dominance Is Unwinding

On top of that, the marketplace is becoming more difficult on its own.

TikTok, the fastest-growing social network, is expanding into the search market. And Amazon has accomplished something few other digital titans have done to date: it has established a habit.

When you want to buy anything, you usually go to Amazon, not Google. Amazon then buys adverts to push companies’ products to the top of your search results, increasing sales and earning Amazon a greater portion of the revenue. According to eMarketer, it is expected to generate $27.8 billion in search revenue in the United States next year, trailing only Google’s $62.9 billion total.

And then there’s AI, the technology that (supposedly) will change everything.

Why search in stilted language for “kendall jenner why bad bunny breakup” or “police moving violation driver rights no stop sign” when you can just ask OpenAI’s ChatGPT, “What’s going on with Kendall Jenner and Bad Bunny?” in “I need help fighting a moving violation involving a stop sign that wasn’t visible.” Google is working on exactly this technology with its Gemini product, but its success is far from guaranteed, especially with Apple collaborating with OpenAI and other businesses rapidly joining the market.

A Google spokeswoman referred to a blog post from last week in which the company unveiled ads in its AI overviews (the AI-generated text that appears at the top of search results). It’s Google’s way of expressing its ability to profit on a changing marketplace while retaining its business, even as its consumers steadily transition to ask-and-answer AI and away from search.

google

Google has long used a single catchphrase to defend itself against opponents who claim it is a monopoly abusing its power: competition is only a click away. Until recently, that seemed comically obtuse. Really? We are going to switch to Bing? Or Duck Duck Go? Give me a break.

But today, it feels more like reality.

Google is in no danger of disappearing. However, every highly dominating company faces some type of reckoning over time. GE, a Dow mainstay for more than a century, was broken up last year and is now a shell of its previous dominance. Sears declared bankruptcy in 2022 and is virtually out of business. US Steel, long the foundation of American manufacturing, is attempting to sell itself to a Japanese corporation.

Could we remember Google in the same way that we remember Yahoo or Ask Jeeves in decades? These next few years could be significant.

SOURCE | CNN

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The Supreme Court Turns Down Biden’s Government Appeal in a Texas Emergency Abortion Matter.

Supreme Court

(VOR News) – A ruling that prohibits emergency abortions that contravene the Supreme Court law in the state of Texas, which has one of the most stringent abortion restrictions in the country, has been upheld by the Supreme Court of the United States. The United States Supreme Court upheld this decision.

The justices did not provide any specifics regarding the underlying reasons for their decision to uphold an order from a lower court that declared hospitals cannot be legally obligated to administer abortions if doing so would violate the law in the state of Texas.

Institutions are not required to perform abortions, as stipulated in the decree. The common populace did not investigate any opposing viewpoints. The decision was made just weeks before a presidential election that brought abortion to the forefront of the political agenda.

This decision follows the 2022 Supreme Court ruling that ended abortion nationwide.

In response to a request from the administration of Vice President Joe Biden to overturn the lower court’s decision, the justices expressed their disapproval.

The government contends that hospitals are obligated to perform abortions in compliance with federal legislation when the health or life of an expectant patient is in an exceedingly precarious condition.

This is the case in regions where the procedure is prohibited. The difficulty hospitals in Texas and other states are experiencing in determining whether or not routine care could be in violation of stringent state laws that prohibit abortion has resulted in an increase in the number of complaints concerning pregnant women who are experiencing medical distress being turned away from emergency rooms.

The administration cited the Supreme Court’s ruling in a case that bore a striking resemblance to the one that was presented to it in Idaho at the beginning of the year. The justices took a limited decision in that case to allow the continuation of emergency abortions without interruption while a lawsuit was still being heard.

In contrast, Texas has been a vocal proponent of the injunction’s continued enforcement. Texas has argued that its circumstances are distinct from those of Idaho, as the state does have an exemption for situations that pose a significant hazard to the health of an expectant patient.

According to the state, the discrepancy is the result of this exemption. The state of Idaho had a provision that safeguarded a woman’s life when the issue was first broached; however, it did not include protection for her health.

Certified medical practitioners are not obligated to wait until a woman’s life is in imminent peril before they are legally permitted to perform an abortion, as determined by the state supreme court.

The state of Texas highlighted this to the Supreme Court.

Nevertheless, medical professionals have criticized the Texas statute as being perilously ambiguous, and a medical board has declined to provide a list of all the disorders that are eligible for an exception. Furthermore, the statute has been criticized for its hazardous ambiguity.

For an extended period, termination of pregnancies has been a standard procedure in medical treatment for individuals who have been experiencing significant issues. It is implemented in this manner to prevent catastrophic outcomes, such as sepsis, organ failure, and other severe scenarios.

Nevertheless, medical professionals and hospitals in Texas and other states with strict abortion laws have noted that it is uncertain whether or not these terminations could be in violation of abortion prohibitions that include the possibility of a prison sentence. This is the case in regions where abortion prohibitions are exceedingly restrictive.

Following the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade, which resulted in restrictions on the rights of women to have abortions in several Republican-ruled states, the Texas case was revisited in 2022.

As per the orders that were disclosed by the administration of Vice President Joe Biden, hospitals are still required to provide abortions in cases that are classified as dire emergency.

As stipulated in a piece of health care legislation, the majority of hospitals are obligated to provide medical assistance to patients who are experiencing medical distress. This is in accordance with the law.

The state of Texas maintained that hospitals should not be obligated to provide abortions throughout the litigation, as doing so would violate the state’s constitutional prohibition on abortions. In its January judgment, the 5th United States Circuit Court of Appeals concurred with the state and acknowledged that the administration had exceeded its authority.

SOURCE: AP

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Supreme Court Rejects Appeal From ‘Pharma Bro’ Martin Shkreli, To repay $6.4 Million

shkreli

Washington — The Supreme Court rejected Martin Shkreli’s appeal on Monday, after he was branded “Pharma Bro” for raising the price of a lifesaving prescription.

Martin appealed a decision to repay $64.6 million in profits he and his former company earned after monopolizing the pharmaceutical market and dramatically raising its price. His lawyers claimed the money went to his company rather than him personally.

The justices did not explain their reasoning, as is customary, and there were no notable dissents.

Prosecutors, conversely, claimed that the firm had promised to pay $40 million in a settlement and that because Martin orchestrated the plan, he should be held accountable for returning profits.

shkreli

Supreme Court Rejects Appeal From ‘Pharma Bro’ Martin Shkreli

Martin was also forced to forfeit the Wu-Tang Clan’s unreleased album “Once Upon a Time in Shaolin,” which has been dubbed the world’s rarest musical album. The multiplatinum hip-hop group auctioned off a single copy of the record in 2015, stipulating that it not be used commercially.

Shkreli was convicted of lying to investors and defrauding them of millions of dollars in two unsuccessful hedge funds he managed. Shkreli was the CEO of Turing Pharmaceuticals (later Vyera), which hiked the price of Daraprim from $13.50 to $750 per pill after acquiring exclusive rights to the decades-old medicine in 2015. It cures a rare parasite condition that affects pregnant women, cancer patients, and HIV patients.

shkreli

He defended the choice as an example of capitalism in action, claiming that insurance and other programs ensured that those in need of Daraprim would eventually receive it. However, the move prompted criticism, from the medical community to Congress.

shkreli

Supreme Court Rejects Appeal From ‘Pharma Bro’ Martin Shkreli

Attorney Thomas Huff said the Supreme Court’s Monday ruling was upsetting, but the high court could still overturn a lower court judgment that allowed the $64 million penalty order even though Shkreli had not personally received the money.

“If and when the Supreme Court does so, Mr. Shkreli will have a strong argument for modifying the order accordingly,” he told reporters.

Shkreli was freed from prison in 2022 after serving most of his seven-year sentence.

SOURCE | AP

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