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Pakistan Raises Natural Gas Taxes In Bailout Bid

(CTN NEWS) – ISLAMABAD – Pakistan sharply increased natural gas taxes Tuesday to comply with a long-stalled financial bailout, and both industrial and everyday consumers were expected to be hit.
The government shocked many Pakistanis who are already struggling by raising tariffs on natural gas for home and industrial consumers from 16% to 112% to revive a $6 billion bailout from the International Monetary Fund.
This week, it’s anticipated that the power price will increase similarly.
The cost of cooking oil and all other food goods has doubled in less than a year, but Zameen Gul, a 32-year-old father of three who works for a construction company in Peshawar, claims that his family’s income has not increased. “I’m not sure how we’re going to make it,”

A worker fills gas into a car at a CNG station in Peshawar, Pakistan, Tuesday, Feb. 14, 2023. (AP Photo/Muhammad Sajjad)
Pakistan is battling instability brought on by an economic crisis, the devastation of last summer’s floods, and a recent uptick in violence. Since December, a crucial $1.2 billion piece of the 2019 bailout has been blocked, and the IMF has urged Pakistan to obtain additional funds.
The increase in natural gas taxes According to experts, Tuesday is likely to push up the cost of production and accelerate the already escalating inflation.
According to Pakistani economist Ashfaq Ahmad, who has previously provided the government with advice, the country’s economy is currently like a ship without a rudder and is on the verge of collapsing.
Ahmad has opposed requesting bailouts from the IMF but claimed that given the situation, Pakistan has no other choice.
The Associated Press quoted him as saying, “The government would have to impose new taxes and impoverished people will pay a high price for the faulty practices of earlier governments who mostly relied on the IMF loans.”

A vendor fills gas cylinder at a shop, in Karachi, Pakistan, in Karachi, Pakistan, Tuesday, Feb. 14, 2023. (AP Photo/Fareed Khan)
Former Pakistani finance minister Miftah Ismail predicted that while the government will face challenges over the next six to eight months, it may eventually be able to pull back from the verge of default.
In exchange for a bailout, Pakistan committed in 2019 to enact new levies totaling 170 billion rupees. Ishaq Dar, the finance minister, told reporters this week that he anticipated the IMF would release the deal’s blocked $1.2 billion tranche.
Pakistan must further tighten curbs on imports of raw materials for the industrial sector as its foreign exchange reserves have decreased to below $3 billion. In recent weeks, the crisis has forced the closure of several factories and the staff layoffs of others.
During their meeting, Dar told President Arif Alvi about his recent discussions with the IMF.

eople visit a market to buy vegetables and other stuff, in Karachi, Pakistan, Tuesday, Feb. 14, 2023.(AP Photo/Fareed Khan)
The government wants to impose extra taxes through an ordinance, according to a statement from Alvi’s office on Tuesday, but he suggested to Dar that the government call a meeting of parliament to address the increased levies needed to secure an IMF bailout.
Amjad Ali, a 45-year-old rickshaw driver in Lahore, expressed his dissatisfaction with the former prime Imran Khan’s leadership since prices increased dramatically. But he insisted that neither products nor prices have improved.
He asserted that Shahbaz Sharif’s current administration was worse than Imran Khan’s.
Khan was removed from office in April following a no-confidence vote in parliament, and he has accused Washington of plotting a coup against him. Khan has also warned that Pakistan is in danger of going bankrupt.
Sharif claims that the disastrous floods of last summer, which claimed 1,739 lives and left billions of dollars in damage, had a significant negative impact on the nation’s economy.

People buy spices from a shop in a market, in Karachi, Pakistan, Tuesday, Feb. 14, 2023(AP Photo/Fareed Khan)
According to economists, the increased levies might cause Pakistan’s current inflation rate of 26% to increase to 40%. However, they worry that if Pakistan does not receive the IMF loan, the inflation rate may soar to more over 60%.
Dar, the finance minister, believes reviving the loan will encourage friendly nations to lend money. Although experts predict that the poor will be the hardest-hit victims, he claimed that the government would implement additional taxes in a way that spares them.
According to the Asian Development Bank, 220 million people in Pakistan—or around 21%—live in poverty. Less than 10% of the population are wealthy elites, while the bulk is low- and middle-income.
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Google’s Search Dominance Is Unwinding, But Still Accounting 48% Search Revenue

Google is so closely associated with its key product that its name is a verb that signifies “search.” However, Google’s dominance in that sector is dwindling.
According to eMarketer, Google will lose control of the US search industry for the first time in decades next year.
Google will remain the dominant search player, accounting for 48% of American search advertising revenue. And, remarkably, Google is still increasing its sales in the field, despite being the dominating player in search since the early days of the George W. Bush administration. However, Amazon is growing at a quicker rate.
Google’s Search Dominance Is Unwinding
Amazon will hold over a quarter of US search ad dollars next year, rising to 27% by 2026, while Google will fall even more, according to eMarketer.
The Wall Street Journal was first to report on the forecast.
Lest you think you’ll have to switch to Bing or Yahoo, this isn’t the end of Google or anything really near.
Google is the fourth-most valued public firm in the world. Its market worth is $2.1 trillion, trailing just Apple, Microsoft, and the AI chip darling Nvidia. It also maintains its dominance in other industries, such as display advertisements, where it dominates alongside Facebook’s parent firm Meta, and video ads on YouTube.
To put those “other” firms in context, each is worth more than Delta Air Lines’ total market value. So, yeah, Google is not going anywhere.
Nonetheless, Google faces numerous dangers to its operations, particularly from antitrust regulators.
On Monday, a federal judge in San Francisco ruled that Google must open up its Google Play Store to competitors, dealing a significant blow to the firm in its long-running battle with Fortnite creator Epic Games. Google announced that it would appeal the verdict.
In August, a federal judge ruled that Google has an illegal monopoly on search. That verdict could lead to the dissolution of the company’s search operation. Another antitrust lawsuit filed last month accuses Google of abusing its dominance in the online advertising business.
Meanwhile, European regulators have compelled Google to follow tough new standards, which have resulted in multiple $1 billion-plus fines.

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Google’s Search Dominance Is Unwinding
On top of that, the marketplace is becoming more difficult on its own.
TikTok, the fastest-growing social network, is expanding into the search market. And Amazon has accomplished something few other digital titans have done to date: it has established a habit.
When you want to buy anything, you usually go to Amazon, not Google. Amazon then buys adverts to push companies’ products to the top of your search results, increasing sales and earning Amazon a greater portion of the revenue. According to eMarketer, it is expected to generate $27.8 billion in search revenue in the United States next year, trailing only Google’s $62.9 billion total.
And then there’s AI, the technology that (supposedly) will change everything.
Why search in stilted language for “kendall jenner why bad bunny breakup” or “police moving violation driver rights no stop sign” when you can just ask OpenAI’s ChatGPT, “What’s going on with Kendall Jenner and Bad Bunny?” in “I need help fighting a moving violation involving a stop sign that wasn’t visible.” Google is working on exactly this technology with its Gemini product, but its success is far from guaranteed, especially with Apple collaborating with OpenAI and other businesses rapidly joining the market.
A Google spokeswoman referred to a blog post from last week in which the company unveiled ads in its AI overviews (the AI-generated text that appears at the top of search results). It’s Google’s way of expressing its ability to profit on a changing marketplace while retaining its business, even as its consumers steadily transition to ask-and-answer AI and away from search.
Google has long used a single catchphrase to defend itself against opponents who claim it is a monopoly abusing its power: competition is only a click away. Until recently, that seemed comically obtuse. Really? We are going to switch to Bing? Or Duck Duck Go? Give me a break.
But today, it feels more like reality.
Google is in no danger of disappearing. However, every highly dominating company faces some type of reckoning over time. GE, a Dow mainstay for more than a century, was broken up last year and is now a shell of its previous dominance. Sears declared bankruptcy in 2022 and is virtually out of business. US Steel, long the foundation of American manufacturing, is attempting to sell itself to a Japanese corporation.
SOURCE | CNN
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The Supreme Court Turns Down Biden’s Government Appeal in a Texas Emergency Abortion Matter.

(VOR News) – A ruling that prohibits emergency abortions that contravene the Supreme Court law in the state of Texas, which has one of the most stringent abortion restrictions in the country, has been upheld by the Supreme Court of the United States. The United States Supreme Court upheld this decision.
The justices did not provide any specifics regarding the underlying reasons for their decision to uphold an order from a lower court that declared hospitals cannot be legally obligated to administer abortions if doing so would violate the law in the state of Texas.
Institutions are not required to perform abortions, as stipulated in the decree. The common populace did not investigate any opposing viewpoints. The decision was made just weeks before a presidential election that brought abortion to the forefront of the political agenda.
This decision follows the 2022 Supreme Court ruling that ended abortion nationwide.
In response to a request from the administration of Vice President Joe Biden to overturn the lower court’s decision, the justices expressed their disapproval.
The government contends that hospitals are obligated to perform abortions in compliance with federal legislation when the health or life of an expectant patient is in an exceedingly precarious condition.
This is the case in regions where the procedure is prohibited. The difficulty hospitals in Texas and other states are experiencing in determining whether or not routine care could be in violation of stringent state laws that prohibit abortion has resulted in an increase in the number of complaints concerning pregnant women who are experiencing medical distress being turned away from emergency rooms.
The administration cited the Supreme Court’s ruling in a case that bore a striking resemblance to the one that was presented to it in Idaho at the beginning of the year. The justices took a limited decision in that case to allow the continuation of emergency abortions without interruption while a lawsuit was still being heard.
In contrast, Texas has been a vocal proponent of the injunction’s continued enforcement. Texas has argued that its circumstances are distinct from those of Idaho, as the state does have an exemption for situations that pose a significant hazard to the health of an expectant patient.
According to the state, the discrepancy is the result of this exemption. The state of Idaho had a provision that safeguarded a woman’s life when the issue was first broached; however, it did not include protection for her health.
Certified medical practitioners are not obligated to wait until a woman’s life is in imminent peril before they are legally permitted to perform an abortion, as determined by the state supreme court.
The state of Texas highlighted this to the Supreme Court.
Nevertheless, medical professionals have criticized the Texas statute as being perilously ambiguous, and a medical board has declined to provide a list of all the disorders that are eligible for an exception. Furthermore, the statute has been criticized for its hazardous ambiguity.
For an extended period, termination of pregnancies has been a standard procedure in medical treatment for individuals who have been experiencing significant issues. It is implemented in this manner to prevent catastrophic outcomes, such as sepsis, organ failure, and other severe scenarios.
Nevertheless, medical professionals and hospitals in Texas and other states with strict abortion laws have noted that it is uncertain whether or not these terminations could be in violation of abortion prohibitions that include the possibility of a prison sentence. This is the case in regions where abortion prohibitions are exceedingly restrictive.
Following the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade, which resulted in restrictions on the rights of women to have abortions in several Republican-ruled states, the Texas case was revisited in 2022.
As per the orders that were disclosed by the administration of Vice President Joe Biden, hospitals are still required to provide abortions in cases that are classified as dire emergency.
As stipulated in a piece of health care legislation, the majority of hospitals are obligated to provide medical assistance to patients who are experiencing medical distress. This is in accordance with the law.
The state of Texas maintained that hospitals should not be obligated to provide abortions throughout the litigation, as doing so would violate the state’s constitutional prohibition on abortions. In its January judgment, the 5th United States Circuit Court of Appeals concurred with the state and acknowledged that the administration had exceeded its authority.
SOURCE: AP
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Supreme Court Rejects Appeal From ‘Pharma Bro’ Martin Shkreli, To repay $6.4 Million

Washington — The Supreme Court rejected Martin Shkreli’s appeal on Monday, after he was branded “Pharma Bro” for raising the price of a lifesaving prescription.
Martin appealed a decision to repay $64.6 million in profits he and his former company earned after monopolizing the pharmaceutical market and dramatically raising its price. His lawyers claimed the money went to his company rather than him personally.
The justices did not explain their reasoning, as is customary, and there were no notable dissents.
Prosecutors, conversely, claimed that the firm had promised to pay $40 million in a settlement and that because Martin orchestrated the plan, he should be held accountable for returning profits.
Supreme Court Rejects Appeal From ‘Pharma Bro’ Martin Shkreli
Martin was also forced to forfeit the Wu-Tang Clan’s unreleased album “Once Upon a Time in Shaolin,” which has been dubbed the world’s rarest musical album. The multiplatinum hip-hop group auctioned off a single copy of the record in 2015, stipulating that it not be used commercially.
Shkreli was convicted of lying to investors and defrauding them of millions of dollars in two unsuccessful hedge funds he managed. Shkreli was the CEO of Turing Pharmaceuticals (later Vyera), which hiked the price of Daraprim from $13.50 to $750 per pill after acquiring exclusive rights to the decades-old medicine in 2015. It cures a rare parasite condition that affects pregnant women, cancer patients, and HIV patients.
He defended the choice as an example of capitalism in action, claiming that insurance and other programs ensured that those in need of Daraprim would eventually receive it. However, the move prompted criticism, from the medical community to Congress.
Supreme Court Rejects Appeal From ‘Pharma Bro’ Martin Shkreli
Attorney Thomas Huff said the Supreme Court’s Monday ruling was upsetting, but the high court could still overturn a lower court judgment that allowed the $64 million penalty order even though Shkreli had not personally received the money.
“If and when the Supreme Court does so, Mr. Shkreli will have a strong argument for modifying the order accordingly,” he told reporters.
Shkreli was freed from prison in 2022 after serving most of his seven-year sentence.
SOURCE | AP
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